Need a tooth extraction while you’re pregnant?
It can feel scary.
You may be thinking about the pain, the treatment, the medication, and most importantly, your baby.
But here is something important to know:
Pregnancy does not mean you have to ignore a serious dental problem.
Necessary dental treatment, including tooth extraction, can be provided during pregnancy when it is needed. Delaying treatment can sometimes allow a dental problem or infection to get worse.
Can You Have a Tooth Extracted During Pregnancy?
Yes, when it is necessary.
If a tooth is badly damaged, infected, or cannot be repaired, your dentist may recommend removing it.
You may need an extraction because of:
- Severe tooth decay
- A badly damaged tooth
- A dental infection
- Severe ongoing tooth pain
- A tooth that cannot be saved
Always tell your dentist that you are pregnant before treatment.
Do Not Ignore Severe Tooth Pain
It may be tempting to wait until after your baby is born.
But a serious dental problem should not simply be ignored.
Contact your dentist if you have:
- Severe tooth pain
- Swollen gums or face
- Fever
- Pus around the tooth
- A bad taste in your mouth
- Trouble opening your mouth
- Difficulty swallowing or breathing
Treating a dental problem early can be better than allowing it to become more serious.
Is Dental Anesthesia Safe During Pregnancy?
Local anesthesia can be used during pregnancy when appropriate.
Your dentist will choose the right medication and amount based on your situation.
Before your appointment, tell your dentist:
- How far along you are
- Any medications you take
- Any allergies
- Any pregnancy complications
- Any health conditions
If you are worried about anesthesia, ask your dentist to explain exactly what will be used and why.
What About Dental X-Rays?
Sometimes an X-ray is needed to see the tooth properly before an extraction.
Pregnancy does not automatically mean you cannot have a necessary dental X-ray.
Dental X-rays can be performed when clinically needed, using appropriate precautions.
Your dentist should only recommend an X-ray when it is needed for your care.
Does the Trimester Matter?
Necessary dental treatment can be provided during pregnancy.
For non-urgent treatment, your dentist may consider your stage of pregnancy when planning the timing.
But if you have severe pain or an infection, you should not delay necessary care simply because you are pregnant.
Your dentist can work with your prenatal healthcare provider when needed.
What About Pain Medicine?
You may need pain relief after an extraction.
Do not choose pain medicine yourself without checking first.
Tell your dentist that you are pregnant, and ask which medication is appropriate for you.
Your dentist or prenatal healthcare provider can help you choose an option that fits your pregnancy and health history.
What Should You Tell Your Dentist?
Your dentist needs to know that you are pregnant.
It can also help to share:
- Your current week of pregnancy
- Your estimated due date
- Your medications
- Your allergies
- Any pregnancy-related concerns
- Your prenatal provider’s information, if needed
This helps your dental team plan your treatment properly.
How Can You Prepare for the Appointment?
A few simple steps can make the visit easier.
- Tell the dental office you are pregnant.
- Bring your medication list.
- Follow any instructions from your dentist.
- Ask what to expect during the extraction.
- Ask which pain relief options are suitable.
- Tell your dentist if you are feeling anxious.
You do not need to keep your concerns to yourself.
Ask questions.
After the Extraction
Your dentist will give you instructions for caring for the area.
Follow them carefully.
You may need to:
- Rest after the procedure
- Keep the area clean as instructed
- Avoid disturbing the extraction site
- Follow your dentist’s food instructions
- Take only recommended medication
- Contact your dentist if symptoms get worse
If you develop severe pain, increasing swelling, fever, heavy bleeding, or another concerning symptom, contact your dentist.